{"id":3558,"date":"2026-07-15T09:47:17","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T09:47:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/didiplayarea.com\/blog\/astm-f1487-25-vs-f1487-21-changes\/"},"modified":"2026-07-15T10:14:44","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T10:14:44","slug":"astm-f1487-25-vs-f1487-21-changes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/didiplayarea.com\/ar\/blog\/astm-f1487-25-vs-f1487-21-changes\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM F1487-25 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 F1487-21: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

ASTM F1487-25 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 F1487-21 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 F1487-25 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u201cASTM F1487 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u201d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 2001 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 2025. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 24 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a: \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a F1487-25\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 F1487-25 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633) \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u064a\u0646 95) (ASTM F1487-25 1.2) \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1487-25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644<\/td>\n\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1487-21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2025 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 ASTM F15.29)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a<\/td>\n\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 2 \u064812 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u064895)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 (ASTM F1918)\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a (ASTM F1292)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 (F1148)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 (F2373)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n$131.00 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 ASTM (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201castm f1487 pdf\u060c\u201d \u201castm f1487 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u201d \u201castm f1487 21 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c\u201d \u0648\u201castm f1487 21 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u201d \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 5000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 F1487-25 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 F1487-21<\/h2>\n
\"F1487-25<\/figure>\n

ASTM F1487-25 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 ASTM F15.29<\/a> \u0641\u064a 15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2025 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 F1487-21\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 F1487-21 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
ASTM F1487-25 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 F1487-21\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628<\/caption>\n
\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/th>\nF1487-21<\/th>\nF1487-25<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n\u062d\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n2021<\/td>\n15 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a<\/td>\n2021<\/td>\n\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nF15.29<\/td>\nF15.29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n8 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 95\u060c 2\u060c 12 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 F1918)<\/td>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 F1918)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 IPEMA \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/td>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 2011\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a ASTM \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629: F1487-25 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 ASTM \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 F1487-25\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627. \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a ASTM \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n
\"\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627<\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 ASTM \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 SGS \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025<\/a> \u0645\u0646 F1487-25. \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 F1487-21\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a ASTM F1487-25\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642<\/caption>\n
\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631<\/th>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f: \u201c\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u201d<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/td>\n\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\/\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n\u0623\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 A1.68 \u0625\u0644\u0649 A1.72<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 5\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a ASTM \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 F1487 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n
\"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/figure>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 F1487 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 ASTM\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 F1487-25 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 CPSC \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 ASTM \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 ASTM \u0628\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 00\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u201cASTM\u201d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 0. \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a ASTM International \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0647 CPSC \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1981\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 CPSC \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629: \u201c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 F15.29 \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2025: \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 CPSC \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

\n

\u201c\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 CPSC (\u0622\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629)\u060c, \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 F15.29\u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2025<\/a><\/cite>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 F1487-25 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a. CPSC \u0648ASTM \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 CPSC \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2025\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b F1487-25 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a F1487-25 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a CPSC eFiling \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026.<\/p>\n

F1487 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 F1918\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0643<\/h2>\n
\"F1487<\/figure>\n

\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640 ASTM F1487<\/a>; \u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c ASTM F1918\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 ASTM F1487. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u201c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u201dF1487-25 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/caption>\n
\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1487-25<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1918<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1292-22<\/td>\n\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F2373 \/ F1148<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 (6 23 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627) \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1487 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 ASTM \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 F1487 \u0648F1918\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621: F1292 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u201cASTM F1292 PDF\u201d \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 F1487)\u060c 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\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u201cF1487-25\u060c\u201d \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201cF1487-21\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201cF1487\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u201d<\/td>\nBare \u201cF1487\u201d \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f 2018 \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/td>\n\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n\u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 F1487-25<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/td>\n\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a IPEMA<\/td>\n\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c F1487-25<\/td>\n\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0640 IPEMA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 = \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c<\/td>\n\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/figure>\n
\n
\n\u2714 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n