{"id":3379,"date":"2026-06-24T08:21:07","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T08:21:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/didiplayarea.com\/blog\/playground-safety-standards-comparison\/"},"modified":"2026-06-24T08:21:07","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T08:21:07","slug":"playground-safety-standards-comparison","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/didiplayarea.com\/ar\/blog\/playground-safety-standards-comparison\/","title":{"rendered":"AS 4685 vs EN 1176 vs ASTM F1487: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u0643\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648<\/em> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0643<\/em> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649: \u0643\u0645\u0627 4685<\/strong><\/a> (\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627)\u060c, \u0625\u0646 1176<\/strong> (\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1487<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627). \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 (\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/em> \u0644\u0627<\/em> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 : \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2026.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629: \u201cmetric\u201d two-\u0643\u0645\u0627 4685<\/strong> \u0648 \u0625\u0646 1176<\/strong>- \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1487<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u201cprobes\u201d). \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u201cEN\/AS \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 ASTM \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c\u201d \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a - \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 CPSC \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a Didi Land \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 40+ \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 - \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628<\/h3>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
AS 4685 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 EN 1176 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1487<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645, \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/em> \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629.<\/caption>\n
\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/th>\n\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u061f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1487-25<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \/ \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/td>\nASTM \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c 2025<\/td>\n\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/em> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 RFQ)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0625\u0646 1176-1:2017+\u06231:2024<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 BS EN)<\/td>\nCEN\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 2024<\/td>\n\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f CE os \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0643\u0645\u0627 4685.1:2021<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \/ \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c 2021<\/td>\n\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 ACCC)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1148<\/strong>)\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a (ASTM F1918 \/EN 1176-10 \/ \u0643\u0645\u0627 4685.6<\/strong><\/strong>)\u061b \u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 AS 4685 \u0648EN 1176 \u0648ASTM F1487 (\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627)<\/h2>\n
\"\u0645\u0627<\/figure>\n

\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. ASTM F1487 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648EN 1176 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648AS 4685 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621) \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629. ASTM F1487 (\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2 \u064812 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 ASTM International\u061b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a>. EN 1176 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 CEN) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 BS EN 1176).<\/p>\n

AS 4685 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u061f<\/h3>\n

ASTM F1487 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 ASTM F1292 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c F1918 \u0623\u0648 F2373 \u0623\u0648 F2088.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f ASTM F1487 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f F1292 (\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a)\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 F2373 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 F2088 (\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 F1918 (\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640 CPSC \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u201cIFIC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 RAIFSASTM \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062e\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0644\u0627<\/em> \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a (ASTM F1148) \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 RFQ \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u201c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u201dASTM \u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u201c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a CPSC \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648ASTM F1292 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a EN 1176. \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 600 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 RFQ\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 CPSC\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 EN 1176 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

AS 4685 vs EN 1176 vs ASTM F1487: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n
\"AS<\/figure>\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f 89-230 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u064895-230 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627<\/em> \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 AS 4685 \u0648EN 1176 \u0648ASTM F1487 3 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/caption>\n
\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th>\nASTM F1487 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\/\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627)<\/th>\nEN 1176 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/th>\nAS 4685 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\/\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627)<\/th>\n\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0643<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u0645)<\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u0645)<\/td>\n\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a EN\/AS\u061b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 + \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639<\/th>\n9 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 (89 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629229 \u0645\u0644\u0645)<\/td>\n89.230 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n95 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 230 \u0645\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 89 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 230 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u061b \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 230 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a ASTM A \u0648B<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 EN (\u0644\u0643\u0644 EN 1176-1)<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 AS (\u0644\u0643\u0644 AS 4685.1)<\/td>\n\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0648\/\u062a\u0631 24666<\/a> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a (\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/th>\nHIC \u22651000 + G-max \u2265200<\/td>\nHIC \u22651000 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f)<\/td>\nHIC \u22651000 + G-max \u2265200<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 G-max\u061b \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/th>\n\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645 F1292<\/strong> (+F2075\/F3012)<\/td>\n\u0625\u0646 1177:2018<\/td>\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 4422:2016<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/th>\n2 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 12 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645)<\/td>\n\u0625\u0644\u0649 14 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a EN \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634<\/th>\nNRPA CPSI (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \/ CCPI (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627)<\/td>\nRPII (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) + \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nCPSI-AU + \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/th>\nADA\/\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nEN 1176 + EN 17210 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n\u0643\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628<\/td>\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 + \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/th>\nF1487-25 (2025)<\/td>\n2017+\u06231:2024<\/td>\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 4685.1:2021<\/td>\n\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 2000 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0647\u0644 ASTM F1487 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 EN 1176\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0644\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629: ASTM F1487 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 G-max \u2265200\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 EN 1176 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 HIC \u22651000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 ASTM F1487 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062a ASTM A & B \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d G-max 200. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 EN 1176 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 HIC 1000 (\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n

\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627! AS 4685 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628<\/em> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 1176...<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

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